Ptosis, the drooping of the upper eyelid, is a medical condition that can affect people of all ages. To fix droopy eyelids, a person may need to undergo ptosis surgery, which involves lifting the eyelid to improve vision and restore the appearance of the eye. In this article, we will discuss droopy eyelid surgery in Singapore, including what happens before, during, and after the procedure.
Before the surgery
Before undergoing ptosis surgery, patients will typically have a consultation with an eye specialist or surgeon to discuss their symptoms, medical history, and treatment options. The doctor will examine the eye and assess the severity of the ptosis to determine whether surgery is necessary and what type of procedure is most appropriate.
Patients may be asked to undergo vision tests or other diagnostic tests to evaluate the function of the eye and assess any underlying conditions that may be contributing to the ptosis. The doctor may also take photographs of the eye to document the condition and help plan the surgery.
During the surgery
Ptosis surgery is typically performed on an outpatient basis under local anesthesia. The procedure usually takes about 30 minutes to an hour to complete, depending on the severity of the ptosis and the type of surgery being performed.
There are several different techniques that can be used to correct ptosis, including levator resection, frontalis suspension, and Müller muscle-conjunctival resection. The specific technique used will depend on the underlying cause of the ptosis and the surgeon’s preference.
In levator resection surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the eyelid crease and lifts the levator muscle, which is responsible for lifting the eyelid. The muscle is then repositioned and reattached to the eyelid, allowing it to lift properly.
In frontalis suspension surgery, the surgeon attaches a small piece of material, such as a silicone rod, to the eyelid and the eyebrow to help lift the eyelid. This technique is often used for patients with severe ptosis or weak levator muscles.
In Müller muscle-conjunctival resection surgery, the surgeon makes an incision in the conjunctiva, the membrane that lines the eyelid, and removes a small amount of muscle tissue to lift the eyelid.
After the surgery
After ptosis surgery, patients may experience some discomfort, swelling, and bruising around the eye. The surgeon may prescribe pain medication or recommend using cold compresses to help reduce swelling and ease any discomfort.
Patients will typically need to wear an eye patch or shield for a few days after the surgery to protect the eye and help promote healing. The surgeon may also prescribe antibiotic eye drops or ointments to prevent infection.
Patients will need to avoid rubbing or touching the eye and follow any post-surgical instructions provided by the surgeon. Depending on the type of surgery performed, patients may need to return to the doctor’s office for follow-up visits to monitor the healing process and ensure that the eyelid is lifting properly.
It is very important to allow time for the eye to heal properly after surgery. It may take several weeks or months for the full benefits of the surgery to be apparent, and some patients may require additional procedures or adjustments to achieve the desired results.
What are the possible risks and complications?
Although the procedure is generally considered safe and effective, like any surgical procedure, it carries some risks and potential complications.
Infection: One of the most common risks associated with any surgical procedure is the risk of infection. While the risk of infection after a ptosis surgery is relatively low, it is still important for patients to take proper care of their eyes after the procedure. Patients are typically prescribed antibiotics to prevent infection, and they should follow any post-surgical instructions provided by the surgeon to minimize the risk of infection.
Bleeding: Another potential complication of ptosis surgery is bleeding. While bleeding is generally not a serious concern, excessive bleeding can lead to complications and may require additional treatment. To minimize the risk of bleeding, patients should avoid rubbing their eyes or engaging in strenuous activities for several weeks after the procedure.
Eye dryness: Some patients may experience dryness or irritation in the eye after a ptosis surgery. This is typically a temporary complication and can be managed with the use of artificial tears or other lubricating eye drops. In some cases, patients may need to use these drops for several weeks or months after the procedure.
Double vision: Double vision is a potential complication of ptosis surgery that occurs when the muscles that control eye movement are affected during the procedure. While this complication is relatively rare, it can be a serious concern for patients. If double vision occurs, patients should consult with their surgeon to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Asymmetry: Another potential complication of ptosis surgery is asymmetry of the eyelids. While the goal of the procedure is to achieve symmetry between the two eyelids, sometimes this may not be possible. In some cases, additional surgery may be necessary to correct the asymmetry.
Ectropion: Ectropion is a condition that can occur when the eyelid is pulled down too far during the procedure. This can cause the eyelid to turn outward, exposing the inner lining of the eyelid. While this complication is relatively rare, it can be a serious concern for patients. If ectropion occurs, patients should consult with their surgeon to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Anesthesia complications: Ptosis surgery is typically performed under local anesthesia, which is generally considered safe. However, like any anesthesia, there is a small risk of complications, including allergic reactions and adverse effects on the heart or lungs. Patients should discuss their medical history and any concerns with their surgeon before the procedure to minimize the risk of anesthesia complications.
Patients should discuss the risks and benefits of the procedure with their surgeon before the procedure and follow any post-surgical instructions provided to minimize the risk of complications. If any complications do occur, patients should consult with their surgeon to determine the underlying cause and develop an appropriate treatment plan.
Artisan Aesthetic and Plastic Surgery
Paragon
290 Orchard Road #07-11,
Paragon Medical Suites,
Singapore 238859
https://www.artisanplasticsurgery.sg/
(65) 8129 7887
